learnvslernTell them apart

Which to use

“learn” and “lern” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#34,237
“learn” frequency rank
#11,472
“lern” frequency rank
45709
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature learn lern
Definition lernen, Wissen erwerben 2. Person Singular Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs lernen

Where the eye mixes learn and lern

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

5 ch
learn
4 ch
lern

Why the eye confuses learn with lern

A purely visual mix-up. learn ([lɝn]) and lern ([lɛʁn]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 45709, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

learn is recorded at frequency rank #34,237, classified as averb, pronounced [lɝn]. lern is at rank #11,472, tagged as averb, pronounced [lɛʁn].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 45709, this pair ranks #1,343,847 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of learn vs lern

Shared letters: elnr. Private to "learn": a. Private to "lern": -.

"learn" · 5 letters · shape CVVCC  ·  "lern" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • learnelarn · laern · leanr · learnn · learrn · leran · llearn
  • lernelrn · lenr · lernn · lerrn · llern · lren

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "learn" and "lern" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([lɝn] versus [lɛʁn]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "learn" or "lern"?
"lern" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #11,472 in our German list, against #34,237 for "learn". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "learn" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "lern" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,343,847 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "learn" and "lern" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "learn vs Lepra". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,343,847 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list