LärmvsLehmWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“Lärm” and “Lehm” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#5,622
“Lärm” frequency rank
#19,633
“Lehm” frequency rank
25255
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Lärm Lehm
Definition subjektiv als unangenehm empfundener Schall, der unerwünschte Auswirkungen auf den Menschen hat (etwa das Gehör schädigt, krank machen kann, stört oder belästigt) quarzhaltiger, kalkfreier Ton, der reich an Eisenverbindungen ist; gutes Ausgangsmaterial für Keramik und Ziegel

Where the eye mixes Lärm and Lehm

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. Lärm and Lehm follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

4 ch
Lärm
4 ch
Lehm

Why the eye confuses Lärm with Lehm

A purely visual mix-up. Lärm ([lɛʁm]) and Lehm ([leːm]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 25255, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Lärm is recorded at frequency rank #5,622, classified as anoun, pronounced [lɛʁm]. Lehm is at rank #19,633, tagged as anoun, pronounced [leːm].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 25255, this pair ranks #1,835,936 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Lärm vs Lehm

Shared letters: lm. Private to "Lärm": rä. Private to "Lehm": eh.

"Lärm" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "Lehm" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Lehm ← elhm · lehhm · lehmm · lemh · lhem · llehm

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Lärm" for "Lehm" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([lɛʁm] versus [leːm]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "Lärm" vs "Lehm" - which ranks higher?
"Lärm" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,622 in our German list, against #19,633 for "Lehm". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Lärm" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Lehm" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,835,936 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Lärm" and "Lehm" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "lähmt vs Lehm". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,835,936 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list