langenvslängstenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: langen is a verb, längsten is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“langen” is a verb and “längsten” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,204
“langen” frequency rank
#12,123
“längsten” frequency rank
13327
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature langen längsten
Definition sich einem Gegenstand entgegen strecken, um ihn zu ergreifen Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Flexion des Superlativs des Adjektivs lang

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set langen and längsten apart are highlighted. They share 5 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
langen
8 ch
längsten

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: langen is [ˈlaŋən] while längsten is [ˈlɛŋstn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 13327, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

langen is recorded at frequency rank #1,204, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈlaŋən]. längsten is at rank #12,123, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈlɛŋstn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 13327, this pair ranks #1,958,691 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of langen vs längsten

Shared letters: egln. Private to "langen": a. Private to "längsten": stä.

"langen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "längsten" · 8 letters · shape CVCCCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • langenalngen · lagnen · lanegn · langenn · langgen · langne · lanngen · llangen

Frequency comparison

langen#1,204
längsten#12,123

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "langen" and "längsten" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "langen" is a verb and "längsten" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "langen" or "längsten"?
"langen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,204 in our German list, against #12,123 for "längsten". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering langen vs längsten

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “langen”; for an adjective, it's “längsten”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “langen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list