lagenvslügenConfusable pair

Which to use

“lagen” and “lügen” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#2,664
“lagen” frequency rank
#2,910
“lügen” frequency rank
5574
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature lagen lügen
Definition 1. Person Plural Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs liegen vorsätzlich nicht die Wahrheit sagen

Where the eye mixes lagen and lügen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

5 ch
lagen
5 ch
lügen

Look-alike desk: lagen vs lügen

A purely visual mix-up. lagen ([ˈlaːɡn̩]) and lügen ([ˈlyːɡn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - a in “lagen” becomes ü in “lügen”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 5574, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

lagen is recorded at frequency rank #2,664, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈlaːɡn̩]. lügen is at rank #2,910, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈlyːɡn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 5574, this pair ranks #1,994,354 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of lagen vs lügen

Shared letters: egln. Private to "lagen": a. Private to "lügen": ü.

"lagen" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "lügen" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • lagenlaegn · lagenn · laggen · lagne · lgaen · llagen

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "lagen" and "lügen" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([ˈlaːɡn̩] versus [ˈlyːɡn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "lagen" or "lügen" show up more?
"lagen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,664 in our German list, against #2,910 for "lügen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "lagen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "lügen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,994,354 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "lagen" and "lügen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "lagen vs Lasern". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,994,354 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list