lackvslauConfusable pair

Quick tell: lack is a verb, lau is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“lack” is a verb and “lau” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#12,118
“lack” frequency rank
#16,210
“lau” frequency rank
28328
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature lack lau
Definition 2. Person Singular Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs lacken von einer mittleren Temperatur zwischen kühl und warm

Where the eye mixes lack and lau

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
lack
3 ch
lau

Look-alike desk: lack vs lau

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: lack is [lak] while lau is [laʊ̯]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 28328, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

lack is recorded at frequency rank #12,118, classified as averb, pronounced [lak]. lau is at rank #16,210, tagged as anadj, pronounced [laʊ̯].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 28328, this pair ranks #1,786,745 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of lack vs lau

Shared letters: al. Private to "lack": ck. Private to "lau": u.

"lack" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "lau" · 3 letters · shape CVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • lackalck · lacck · lackk · lakc · lcak · llack

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "lack" and "lau" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "lack" is a verb and "lau" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "lack" or "lau" show up more?
"lack" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #12,118 in our German list, against #16,210 for "lau". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "lack" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "lau" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,786,745 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "lack" and "lau" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "lame vs lau". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,786,745 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list