KurievskurzemWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: Kurie is a noun, kurzem is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Kurie” is a noun and “kurzem” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#33,692
“Kurie” frequency rank
#2,733
“kurzem” frequency rank
36425
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Kurie kurzem
Definition Sitz der päpstlichen Regierung oder einer bischöflichen Verwaltung, einschließlich des päpstlichen Gerichtshofes Dativ Singular Maskulinum der starken Flexion des Positivs des Adjektivs kurz

Where the eye mixes Kurie and kurzem

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. Kurie runs 5 letters (CVCVV) against kurzem's 6 (CVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
Kurie
6 ch
kurzem

Why the eye confuses Kurie with kurzem

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Kurie is [ˈkuːʁiə] while kurzem is [ˈkʊʁt͡sm̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 36425, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Kurie is recorded at frequency rank #33,692, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈkuːʁiə]. kurzem is at rank #2,733, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈkʊʁt͡sm̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 36425, this pair ranks #1,615,925 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Kurie vs kurzem

Shared letters: ekru. Private to "Kurie": i. Private to "kurzem": mz.

"Kurie" · 5 letters · shape CVCVV  ·  "kurzem" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Kurie ← kkurie · kruie · kuire · kurei · kurrie · ukrie
  • kurzem ← kkurzem · kruzem · kurezm · kurrzem · kurzemm · kurzme · kurzzem · kuzrem

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Kurie" and "kurzem" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Kurie" is a noun and "kurzem" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "Kurie" or "kurzem" show up more?
"kurzem" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,733 in our German list, against #33,692 for "Kurie". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Kurie" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "kurzem" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,615,925 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Kurie" and "kurzem" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "karge vs Kurie". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,615,925 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list