KühevskühnenTell them apart

Quick tell: Kühe is a noun, kühnen is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Kühe” is a noun and “kühnen” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#8,584
“Kühe” frequency rank
#38,244
“kühnen” frequency rank
46828
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Kühe kühnen
Definition Nominativ Plural des Substantivs Kuh Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs kühn

Where the eye mixes Kühe and kühnen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. Kühe runs 4 letters (CVCV) against kühnen's 6 (CVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
Kühe
6 ch
kühnen

Why the eye confuses Kühe with kühnen

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Kühe is [ˈkyːə] while kühnen is [ˈkyːnən]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 46828, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Kühe is recorded at frequency rank #8,584, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈkyːə]. kühnen is at rank #38,244, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈkyːnən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 46828, this pair ranks #1,305,555 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of Kühe vs kühnen

Shared letters: ehkü. Private to "Kühe": -. Private to "kühnen": n.

"Kühe" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "kühnen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Kühe" for "kühnen" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Kühe" is a noun and "kühnen" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "Kühe" vs "kühnen" - which ranks higher?
"Kühe" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #8,584 in our German list, against #38,244 for "kühnen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "Kühe" and "kühnen" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Kühe" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "kühnen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,305,555 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Kühe" and "kühnen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "kucken vs kühnen". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #1,305,555 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list