KöthenvskrähenWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: Köthen is a name, krähen is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Köthen” is a name and “krähen” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#29,669
“Köthen” frequency rank
#26,490
“krähen” frequency rank
56159
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Köthen krähen
Definition eine Stadt in Sachsen-Anhalt, Deutschland den typischen Tierlaut eines Hahnes machen

Where the eye mixes Köthen and krähen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. Köthen (CVCCVC) and krähen (CCVCVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

6 ch
Köthen
6 ch
krähen

Why the eye confuses Köthen with krähen

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Köthen is [ˈkøːtn̩] while krähen is [ˈkʁɛːən]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (name vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 56159, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Köthen is recorded at frequency rank #29,669, classified as aname, pronounced [ˈkøːtn̩]. krähen is at rank #26,490, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈkʁɛːən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 56159, this pair ranks #951,172 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of Köthen vs krähen

Shared letters: ehkn. Private to "Köthen": tö. Private to "krähen": rä.

"Köthen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "krähen" · 6 letters · shape CCVCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "Köthen" and "krähen" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Köthen" is a name and "krähen" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "Köthen" or "krähen" show up more?
"krähen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #26,490 in our German list, against #29,669 for "Köthen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Köthen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "krähen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #951,172 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Köthen" and "krähen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "kitten vs Köthen". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #951,172 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list