kommenvskommendWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: kommen is a verb, kommend is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“kommen” is a verb and “kommend” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#181
“kommen” frequency rank
#11,686
“kommend” frequency rank
11867
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature kommen kommend
Definition einen Ort erreichen, sich von einem Ort hierher begeben in der Zukunft eintretend, bevorstehend

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set kommen and kommend apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
kommen
7 ch
kommend

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: kommen is [ˈkɔmən] while kommend is [ˈkɔmənt]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “kommen” sits inside “kommend”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 11867, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

kommen is recorded at frequency rank #181, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈkɔmən]. kommend is at rank #11,686, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈkɔmənt].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 11867, this pair ranks #1,967,479 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of kommen vs kommend

Shared letters: ekmno. Private to "kommen": -. Private to "kommend": d.

"kommen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "kommend" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • kommenkkommen · kmomen · komemn · komen · kommenn · kommne · okmmen
  • kommendkkommend · kmomend · komemnd · komend · kommedn · kommendd · kommennd · kommned

Frequency comparison

kommen#181
kommend#11,686

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "kommen" and "kommend" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "kommen" is a verb and "kommend" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "kommen" or "kommend"?
"kommen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #181 in our German list, against #11,686 for "kommend". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering kommen vs kommend

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “kommen”; for an adjective, it's “kommend”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “kommen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list