kochenvskostenWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“kochen” and “kosten” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#2,506
“kochen” frequency rank
#570
“kosten” frequency rank
3076
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature kochen kosten
Definition Lebensmittel unter Einwirkung von Hitze zu einer Mahlzeit zubereiten [jemandem] etwas (zum Beispiel in Form von Geld) wert sein, einen Wert oder bestimmten Preis haben

Where the eye mixes kochen and kosten

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
kochen
6 ch
kosten

Visual trap between kochen and kosten

A purely visual mix-up. kochen ([ˈkɔxn̩]) and kosten ([ˈkɔstn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 3076, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

kochen is recorded at frequency rank #2,506, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈkɔxn̩]. kosten is at rank #570, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈkɔstn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 3076, this pair ranks #2,000,994 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of kochen vs kosten

Shared letters: ekno. Private to "kochen": ch. Private to "kosten": st.

"kochen" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "kosten" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • kochenkcohen · kkochen · kocchen · kocehn · kochenn · kochhen · kochne · kohcen
  • kostenkkosten · kosetn · kossten · kostenn · kostne · kostten · kotsen · ksoten

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "kochen" for "kosten" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ˈkɔxn̩] versus [ˈkɔstn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "kochen" or "kosten"?
"kosten" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #570 in our German list, against #2,506 for "kochen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "kochen" and "kosten" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "kochen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "kosten" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #2,000,994 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "kochen" and "kosten" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "kochen vs kucken". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #2,000,994 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list