knowvsknowsConfusable pair

Which to use

“know” and “knows” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#5,096
“know” frequency rank
#42,625
“knows” frequency rank
47721
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature know knows
Definition wissen 3. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs know

Where the eye mixes know and knows

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

4 ch
know
5 ch
knows

Why the eye confuses know with knows

A purely visual mix-up. know ([nəʊ]) and knows ([nəʊz]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “know” sits inside “knows”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 47721, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

know is recorded at frequency rank #5,096, classified as averb, pronounced [nəʊ]. knows is at rank #42,625, tagged as averb, pronounced [nəʊz].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 47721, this pair ranks #1,274,423 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of know vs knows

Shared letters: know. Private to "know": -. Private to "knows": s.

"know" · 4 letters · shape CCVC  ·  "knows" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • knowkknow · knnow · knoww · knwo · konw · nkow
  • knowskknows · knnows · knosw · knowss · knowws · knwos · konws · nkows

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "know" for "knows" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([nəʊ] versus [nəʊz]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "know" vs "knows" - which ranks higher?
"know" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,096 in our German list, against #42,625 for "knows". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "know" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "knows" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,274,423 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "know" and "knows" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Knies vs knows". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,274,423 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list