kinvskunWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: kin is a num, kun is a preposition, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“kin” is a num and “kun” is a preposition - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#39,466
“kin” frequency rank
#35,882
“kun” frequency rank
75348
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature kin kun
Definition fünf (5) mit

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set kin and kun apart are highlighted. They share 2 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

3 ch
kin
3 ch
kun

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: kin is [kin] while kun is [kun]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - i in “kin” becomes u in “kun”, and the parts of speech differ too (num vs preposition), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 75348, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

kin is recorded at frequency rank #39,466, classified as anum, pronounced [kin]. kun is at rank #35,882, tagged as aprep, pronounced [kun].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 75348, this pair ranks #310,220 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of kin vs kun

Shared letters: kn. Private to "kin": i. Private to "kun": u.

"kin" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "kun" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Frequency comparison

kin#39,466
kun#35,882

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "kin" and "kun" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "kin" is a num and "kun" a preposition, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "kin" or "kun"?
"kun" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #35,882 in our German list, against #39,466 for "kin". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering kin vs kun

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a num, it's “kin”; for a preposition, it's “kun”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “kin” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list