kargevsKerzeTell them apart

Quick tell: karge is a verb, Kerze is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“karge” is a verb and “Kerze” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#49,815
“karge” frequency rank
#12,517
“Kerze” frequency rank
62332
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature karge Kerze
Definition 2. Person Singular Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs kargen Leuchtmittel mit offener Flamme; bestehend aus Wachs

Where the eye mixes karge and Kerze

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence. karge and Kerze follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCCV). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

5 ch
karge
5 ch
Kerze

Why the eye confuses karge with Kerze

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: karge is [ˈkaʁɡə] while Kerze is [ˈkɛʁt͡sə]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 62332, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

karge is recorded at frequency rank #49,815, classified as averb, pronounced [ˈkaʁɡə]. Kerze is at rank #12,517, tagged as anoun, pronounced [ˈkɛʁt͡sə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 62332, this pair ranks #716,803 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of karge vs Kerze

Shared letters: ekr. Private to "karge": ag. Private to "Kerze": z.

"karge" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "Kerze" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • karge ← akrge · kagre · kareg · kargge · karrge · kkarge · krage
  • Kerze ← ekrze · kerez · kerrze · kerzze · kezre · kkerze · kreze

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "karge" for "Kerze" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "karge" is a verb and "Kerze" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "karge" or "Kerze"?
"Kerze" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #12,517 in our German list, against #49,815 for "karge". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "karge" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Kerze" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #716,803 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "karge" and "Kerze" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "karge vs Kartei". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #716,803 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list