kaputtenvskauftenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: kaputten is a adjective, kauften is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“kaputten” is an adjective and “kauften” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#20,972
“kaputten” frequency rank
#18,595
“kauften” frequency rank
39567
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature kaputten kauften
Definition Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs kaputt 1. Person Plural Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs kaufen

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set kaputten and kauften apart are highlighted. They share 6 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

8 ch
kaputten
7 ch
kauften

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

kaputten and kauften form a confusable pair in the German index, two distinct headwords that are easily confused because they look alike, sound alike, or both. They differ by 1 letter(s) in length - close enough that the eye skips over the difference, far enough that meaning fully diverges. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 39567, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

kaputten is recorded at frequency rank #20,972, classified as anadj, pronounced [kaˈpʊtn̩]. kauften is at rank #18,595, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈkaʊ̯ftn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 39567, this pair ranks #1,533,198 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Frequency comparison

kaputten#20,972
kauften#18,595

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "kaputten" and "kauften" be used interchangeably?
No, "kaputten" and "kauften" have distinct meanings and cannot be swapped without changing the meaning of a sentence. Understanding the specific definition and context for each word is essential for correct usage.

Remembering kaputten vs kauften

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need an adjective, it's “kaputten”; for a verb, it's “kauften”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “kaputten” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list