kaltervskauderTell them apart

Quick tell: kalter is a adjective, kauder is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“kalter” is an adjective and “kauder” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#17,047
“kalter” frequency rank
#25,193
“kauder” frequency rank
42240
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature kalter kauder
Definition Nominativ Singular Maskulinum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs kalt 2. Person Singular Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs kaudern

Where the eye mixes kalter and kauder

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
kalter
6 ch
kauder

Why the eye confuses kalter with kauder

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: kalter is [ˈkaltɐ] while kauder is [ˈkaʊ̯dɐ]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 42240, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

kalter is recorded at frequency rank #17,047, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈkaltɐ]. kauder is at rank #25,193, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈkaʊ̯dɐ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 42240, this pair ranks #1,455,426 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of kalter vs kauder

Shared letters: aekr. Private to "kalter": lt. Private to "kauder": du.

"kalter" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "kauder" · 6 letters · shape CVVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • kalteraklter · kaletr · kallter · kalterr · kaltre · kaltter · katler · kkalter
  • kauderakuder · kaduer · kaudder · kauderr · kaudre · kauedr · kkauder · kuader

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "kalter" and "kauder" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "kalter" is an adjective and "kauder" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "kalter" or "kauder" show up more?
"kalter" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #17,047 in our German list, against #25,193 for "kauder". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "kalter" and "kauder" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "kalter" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "kauder" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,455,426 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "kalter" and "kauder" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "kauder vs Käufers". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,455,426 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list