kalvsklauWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: kal is a adjective, klau is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“kal” is an adjective and “klau” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#37,602
“kal” frequency rank
#38,851
“klau” frequency rank
76453
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature kal klau
Definition kalt 2. Person Singular Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs klauen

Where the eye mixes kal and klau

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. kal runs 3 letters (CVC) against klau's 4 (CCVV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

3 ch
kal
4 ch
klau

Visual trap between kal and klau

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: kal is [kal] while klau is [klaʊ̯]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 76453, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

kal is recorded at frequency rank #37,602, classified as anadj, pronounced [kal]. klau is at rank #38,851, tagged as averb, pronounced [klaʊ̯].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 76453, this pair ranks #283,545 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of kal vs klau

Shared letters: akl. Private to "kal": -. Private to "klau": u.

"kal" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "klau" · 4 letters · shape CCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • klau ← kalu · kklau · kllau · klua · lkau

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "kal" for "klau" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "kal" is an adjective and "klau" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "kal" vs "klau" - which ranks higher?
"kal" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #37,602 in our German list, against #38,851 for "klau". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "kal" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "klau" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #283,545 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "kal" and "klau" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "klau vs kola". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #283,545 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list