jovsJokeWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: jo is a particle, Joke is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“jo” is a particle and “Joke” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#3,460
“jo” frequency rank
#24,394
“Joke” frequency rank
27854
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature jo Joke
Definition nein eine kleine (fiktive) Erzählung, Geschichte oder dergleichen, die zum Lachen anregen soll

Where the eye mixes jo and Joke

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

2 ch
jo
4 ch
Joke

Look-alike desk: jo vs Joke

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: jo is [jɔ] while Joke is [d͡ʒoʊ̯k]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “jo” sits inside “Joke”, and the parts of speech differ too (particle vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 27854, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

jo is recorded at frequency rank #3,460, classified as aparticle, pronounced [jɔ]. Joke is at rank #24,394, tagged as anoun, pronounced [d͡ʒoʊ̯k].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 27854, this pair ranks #1,794,739 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of jo vs Joke

Shared letters: jo. Private to "jo": -. Private to "Joke": ek.

"jo" · 2 letters · shape CV  ·  "Joke" · 4 letters · shape CVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Jokejjoke · jkoe · joek · jokke · ojke

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "jo" for "Joke" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "jo" is a particle and "Joke" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "jo" or "Joke"?
"jo" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,460 in our German list, against #24,394 for "Joke". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "jo" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Joke" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,794,739 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "jo" and "Joke" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Jockey vs Joke". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,794,739 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list