JesuvsJesusConfusable pair

Quick tell: Jesu is a unknown, Jesus is a name, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Jesu” is an unknown and “Jesus” is a name - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#5,501
“Jesu” frequency rank
#2,157
“Jesus” frequency rank
7658
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Jesu Jesus
Definition Genitiv des Eigennamens Jesus Jesus von Nazareth, Jesus Christus, zentrale Gestalt im Christentum

Where the eye mixes Jesu and Jesus

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. Jesu runs 4 letters (CVCV) against Jesus's 5 (CVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
Jesu
5 ch
Jesus

Why the eye confuses Jesu with Jesus

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Jesu is [ˈjeːzu] while Jesus is [ˈjeːzʊs]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “Jesu” sits inside “Jesus”, and the parts of speech differ too (unknown vs name), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 7658, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Jesu is recorded at frequency rank #5,501, classified as anunknown, pronounced [ˈjeːzu]. Jesus is at rank #2,157, tagged as aname, pronounced [ˈjeːzʊs].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 7658, this pair ranks #1,987,390 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Jesu vs Jesus

Shared letters: ejsu. Private to "Jesu": -. Private to "Jesus": -.

"Jesu" · 4 letters · shape CVCV  ·  "Jesus" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Jesu ← ejsu · jeus · jjesu · jseu
  • Jesus ← ejsus · jessu · jessus · jesuss · jeuss · jjesus · jseus

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Jesu" for "Jesus" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Jesu" is an unknown and "Jesus" a name, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "Jesu" or "Jesus" show up more?
"Jesus" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #2,157 in our German list, against #5,501 for "Jesu". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "Jesu" and "Jesus" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Jesu" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Jesus" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,987,390 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Jesu" and "Jesus" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Jesu vs Josua". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,987,390 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list