GrünenvsgutenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: Grünen is a noun, guten is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Grünen” is a noun and “guten” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#881
“Grünen” frequency rank
#330
“guten” frequency rank
1211
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Grünen guten
Definition Dativ Plural der starken Deklination des Substantivs Grüne Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Flexion des Adjektivs gut

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set Grünen and guten apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

6 ch
Grünen
5 ch
guten

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Grünen is [ˈɡʁyːnən] while guten is [ˈɡuːtn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 1211, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Grünen is recorded at frequency rank #881, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈɡʁyːnən]. guten is at rank #330, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈɡuːtn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 1211, this pair ranks #2,004,724 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Grünen vs guten

Shared letters: egn. Private to "Grünen": . Private to "guten": tu.

"Grünen" · 6 letters · shape CCVCVC  ·  "guten" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • gutengguten · gtuen · guetn · gutenn · gutne · gutten · ugten

Frequency comparison

Grünen#881
guten#330

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Grünen" and "guten" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Grünen" is a noun and "guten" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "Grünen" or "guten"?
"guten" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #330 in our German list, against #881 for "Grünen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Remembering Grünen vs guten

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a noun, it's “Grünen”; for an adjective, it's “guten”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “Grünen” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list FrequencyWords open word-frequency list