grauevsgrayWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“graue” and “gray” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#8,723
“graue” frequency rank
#16,443
“gray” frequency rank
25166
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature graue gray
Definition Nominativ Singular Femininum Positiv der starken Flexion des Adjektivs grau US-amerikanisch: zwischen schwarz und weiß, von ähnlicher Farbe wie Wolken bei Regen

Where the eye mixes graue and gray

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

5 ch
graue
4 ch
gray

Why the eye confuses graue with gray

A purely visual mix-up. graue ([ˈɡʁaʊ̯ə]) and gray ([ɡɹeɪ]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 25166, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

graue is recorded at frequency rank #8,723, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈɡʁaʊ̯ə]. gray is at rank #16,443, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ɡɹeɪ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 25166, this pair ranks #1,837,223 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of graue vs gray

Shared letters: agr. Private to "graue": eu. Private to "gray": y.

"graue" · 5 letters · shape CCVVV  ·  "gray" · 4 letters · shape CCVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • grauegarue · ggraue · graeu · grraue · gruae · rgaue
  • grayggray · grayy · grray · grya · rgay

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "graue" for "gray" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ˈɡʁaʊ̯ə] versus [ɡɹeɪ]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "graue" vs "gray" - which ranks higher?
"graue" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #8,723 in our German list, against #16,443 for "gray". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "graue" and "gray" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "graue" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "gray" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,837,223 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "graue" and "gray" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Gao vs gray". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,837,223 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list