gesellvsgrellTell them apart

Quick tell: gesell is a verb, grell is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“gesell” is a verb and “grell” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#49,726
“gesell” frequency rank
#39,978
“grell” frequency rank
89704
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature gesell grell
Definition 2. Person Singular Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs gesellen unangenehm hell

Where the eye mixes gesell and grell

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence.

6 ch
gesell
5 ch
grell

Visual trap between gesell and grell

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: gesell is [ɡəˈzɛl] while grell is [ɡʁɛl]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 89704, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

gesell is recorded at frequency rank #49,726, classified as averb, pronounced [ɡəˈzɛl]. grell is at rank #39,978, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ɡʁɛl].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 89704, this pair ranks #54,462 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of gesell vs grell

Shared letters: egl. Private to "gesell": s. Private to "grell": r.

"gesell" · 6 letters · shape CVCVCC  ·  "grell" · 5 letters · shape CCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • gesellegsell · geesll · gesel · geslel · gessell · ggesell · gseell
  • grellgerll · ggrell · grel · grlel · grrell · rgell

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "gesell" for "grell" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "gesell" is a verb and "grell" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "gesell" or "grell"?
"grell" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #39,978 in our German list, against #49,726 for "gesell". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "gesell" and "grell" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "gesell" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "grell" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #54,462 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "gesell" and "grell" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "gesell vs gesellig". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #54,462 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list