genugvsgenügteTell them apart

Quick tell: genug is a pronoun, genügte is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“genug” is a pronoun and “genügte” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#390
“genug” frequency rank
#30,573
“genügte” frequency rank
30963
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature genug genügte
Definition ausreichend 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs genügen

Where the eye mixes genug and genügte

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. genug runs 5 letters (CVCVC) against genügte's 7 (CVCVCCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

5 ch
genug
7 ch
genügte

Why the eye confuses genug with genügte

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: genug is [ɡəˈnuːk] while genügte is [ɡəˈnyːktə]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (pronoun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 30963, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

genug is recorded at frequency rank #390, classified as apron, pronounced [ɡəˈnuːk]. genügte is at rank #30,573, tagged as averb, pronounced [ɡəˈnyːktə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 30963, this pair ranks #1,737,491 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of genug vs genügte

Shared letters: egn. Private to "genug": u. Private to "genügte": tü.

"genug" · 5 letters · shape CVCVC  ·  "genügte" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • genug ← egnug · gengu · gennug · genugg · geung · ggenug · gneug

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "genug" for "genügte" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "genug" is a pronoun and "genügte" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "genug" or "genügte"?
"genug" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #390 in our German list, against #30,573 for "genügte". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "genug" and "genügte" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "genug" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "genügte" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,737,491 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "genug" and "genügte" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "genügte vs Genüsse". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,737,491 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list