gelbenvsgeltendWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: gelben is a adjective, geltend is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“gelben” is an adjective and “geltend” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#5,592
“gelben” frequency rank
#7,181
“geltend” frequency rank
12773
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature gelben geltend
Definition Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs gelb Partizip Präsens des Verbs gelten

Where the eye mixes gelben and geltend

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. gelben runs 6 letters (CVCCVC) against geltend's 7 (CVCCVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
gelben
7 ch
geltend

Visual trap between gelben and geltend

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: gelben is [ˈɡɛlbn̩] while geltend is [ˈɡɛltn̩t]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 12773, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

gelben is recorded at frequency rank #5,592, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈɡɛlbn̩]. geltend is at rank #7,181, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈɡɛltn̩t].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 12773, this pair ranks #1,962,125 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of gelben vs geltend

Shared letters: egln. Private to "gelben": b. Private to "geltend": dt.

"gelben" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC  ·  "geltend" · 7 letters · shape CVCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • gelben ← eglben · geblen · gelbben · gelbenn · gelbne · gelebn · gellben · ggelben
  • geltend ← egltend · geletnd · gelltend · geltedn · geltendd · geltennd · geltned · gelttend

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "gelben" and "geltend" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "gelben" is an adjective and "geltend" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "gelben" vs "geltend" - which ranks higher?
"gelben" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,592 in our German list, against #7,181 for "geltend". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "gelben" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "geltend" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,962,125 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "gelben" and "geltend" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "geltend vs geltendem". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,962,125 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list