gefallenvsgefielenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: gefallen is a adjective, gefielen is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“gefallen” is an adjective and “gefielen” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#904
“gefallen” frequency rank
#39,956
“gefielen” frequency rank
40860
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature gefallen gefielen
Definition im Krieg durch Feindeinwirkung gestorben 1. Person Plural Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs gefallen

Where the eye mixes gefallen and gefielen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. gefallen (CVCVCCVC) and gefielen (CVCVVCVC) run the same length but a different consonant-vowel pattern - the shape difference is usually the fastest tell.

8 ch
gefallen
8 ch
gefielen

Why the eye confuses gefallen with gefielen

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: gefallen is [ɡəˈfalən] while gefielen is [ɡəˈfiːlən]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 40860, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

gefallen is recorded at frequency rank #904, classified as anadj, pronounced [ɡəˈfalən]. gefielen is at rank #39,956, tagged as averb, pronounced [ɡəˈfiːlən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 40860, this pair ranks #1,496,230 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of gefallen vs gefielen

Shared letters: efgln. Private to "gefallen": a. Private to "gefielen": i.

"gefallen" · 8 letters · shape CVCVCCVC  ·  "gefielen" · 8 letters · shape CVCVVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • gefallen ← egfallen · geafllen · gefaleln · gefalen · gefallenn · gefallne · geffallen · geflalen
  • gefielen ← egfielen · gefeilen · geffielen · gefieeln · gefielenn · gefiellen · gefielne · gefileen

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "gefallen" for "gefielen" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "gefallen" is an adjective and "gefielen" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "gefallen" vs "gefielen" - which ranks higher?
"gefallen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #904 in our German list, against #39,956 for "gefielen". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "gefallen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "gefielen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,496,230 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "gefallen" and "gefielen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "gefielen vs Gefilden". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,496,230 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list