gebotenenvsgezogenenTell them apart

Which to use

“gebotenen” and “gezogenen” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#32,547
“gebotenen” frequency rank
#27,325
“gezogenen” frequency rank
59872
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature gebotenen gezogenen
Definition Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs geboten Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs gezogen

Where the eye mixes gebotenen and gezogenen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. gebotenen and gezogenen follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCVCVCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

9 ch
gebotenen
9 ch
gezogenen

Visual trap between gebotenen and gezogenen

A purely visual mix-up. gebotenen ([ɡəˈboːtənən]) and gezogenen ([ɡəˈt͡soːɡənən]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 59872, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

gebotenen is recorded at frequency rank #32,547, classified as anadj, pronounced [ɡəˈboːtənən]. gezogenen is at rank #27,325, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ɡəˈt͡soːɡənən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 59872, this pair ranks #808,211 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of gebotenen vs gezogenen

Shared letters: egno. Private to "gebotenen": bt. Private to "gezogenen": z.

"gebotenen" · 9 letters · shape CVCVCVCVC  ·  "gezogenen" · 9 letters · shape CVCVCVCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • gebotenenegbotenen · gbeotenen · gebbotenen · geboetnen · geboteenn · gebotenenn · gebotenne · gebotennen
  • gezogenenegzogenen · geozgenen · gezgoenen · gezoegnen · gezogeenn · gezogenenn · gezogenne · gezogennen

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "gebotenen" and "gezogenen" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ɡəˈboːtənən] versus [ɡəˈt͡soːɡənən]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "gebotenen" or "gezogenen" show up more?
"gezogenen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #27,325 in our German list, against #32,547 for "gebotenen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "gebotenen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "gezogenen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #808,211 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "gebotenen" and "gezogenen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "gebotene vs gebotenen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #808,211 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list