gebautvsgrautTell them apart

Quick tell: gebaut is a adjective, graut is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“gebaut” is an adjective and “graut” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,514
“gebaut” frequency rank
#46,707
“graut” frequency rank
48221
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature gebaut graut
Definition durch Fertigung, Herstellung, Produktion oder Ähnliches entstanden seiend 3. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs grauen

Where the eye mixes gebaut and graut

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 4 letters in sequence. gebaut runs 6 letters (CVCVVC) against graut's 5 (CCVVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
gebaut
5 ch
graut

Why the eye confuses gebaut with graut

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: gebaut is [ɡəˈbaʊ̯t] while graut is [ɡʁaʊ̯t]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 48221, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

gebaut is recorded at frequency rank #1,514, classified as anadj, pronounced [ɡəˈbaʊ̯t]. graut is at rank #46,707, tagged as averb, pronounced [ɡʁaʊ̯t].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 48221, this pair ranks #1,256,428 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of gebaut vs graut

Shared letters: agtu. Private to "gebaut": be. Private to "graut": r.

"gebaut" · 6 letters · shape CVCVVC  ·  "graut" · 5 letters · shape CCVVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • gebaut ← egbaut · gbeaut · geabut · gebatu · gebautt · gebbaut · gebuat · ggebaut
  • graut ← garut · ggraut · gratu · grautt · grraut · gruat · rgaut

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "gebaut" and "graut" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "gebaut" is an adjective and "graut" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "gebaut" vs "graut" - which ranks higher?
"gebaut" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #1,514 in our German list, against #46,707 for "graut". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "gebaut" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "graut" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,256,428 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "gebaut" and "graut" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "graut vs grave". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,256,428 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list