fröhlichvsfröhlichenTell them apart

Which to use

“fröhlich” and “fröhlichen” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#5,950
“fröhlich” frequency rank
#15,094
“fröhlichen” frequency rank
21044
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature fröhlich fröhlichen
Definition von froher, heiterer Art seiend; in guter Stimmung Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Flexion des Adjektivs fröhlich

Where the eye mixes fröhlich and fröhlichen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 8 letters in sequence.

8 ch
fröhlich
10 ch
fröhlichen

Look-alike desk: fröhlich vs fröhlichen

A purely visual mix-up. fröhlich ([ˈfʁøːlɪç]) and fröhlichen ([ˈfʁøːlɪçn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “fröhlich” sits inside “fröhlichen”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 21044, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

fröhlich is recorded at frequency rank #5,950, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈfʁøːlɪç]. fröhlichen is at rank #15,094, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈfʁøːlɪçn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 21044, this pair ranks #1,890,804 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of fröhlich vs fröhlichen

Shared letters: cfhilrö. Private to "fröhlich": -. Private to "fröhlichen": en.

"fröhlich" · 8 letters · shape CCVCCVCC  ·  "fröhlichen" · 10 letters · shape CCVCCVCCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "fröhlich" for "fröhlichen" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ˈfʁøːlɪç] versus [ˈfʁøːlɪçn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Which is more common, "fröhlich" or "fröhlichen"?
"fröhlich" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,950 in our German list, against #15,094 for "fröhlichen". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "fröhlich" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "fröhlichen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,890,804 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "fröhlich" and "fröhlichen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "fraglichen vs fröhlichen". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #1,890,804 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list