frischemvsfrischenTell them apart

Quick tell: frischem is a adjective, frischen is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“frischem” is an adjective and “frischen” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#19,581
“frischem” frequency rank
#5,949
“frischen” frequency rank
25530
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature frischem frischen
Definition Dativ Singular Maskulinum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs frisch Roheisen durch Oxidation der begleitenden Bestandteile in Stahl umwandeln

Where the eye mixes frischem and frischen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. frischem and frischen follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CCVCCCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

8 ch
frischem
8 ch
frischen

Visual trap between frischem and frischen

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: frischem is [ˈfʁɪʃm̩] while frischen is [ˈfʁɪʃn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - m in “frischem” becomes n in “frischen”, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 25530, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

frischem is recorded at frequency rank #19,581, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈfʁɪʃm̩]. frischen is at rank #5,949, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈfʁɪʃn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 25530, this pair ranks #1,831,863 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of frischem vs frischen

Shared letters: cefhirs. Private to "frischem": m. Private to "frischen": n.

"frischem" · 8 letters · shape CCVCCCVC  ·  "frischen" · 8 letters · shape CCVCCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • frischem ← ffrischem · firschem · fricshem · friscchem · friscehm · frischemm · frischhem · frischme
  • frischen ← ffrischen · firschen · fricshen · friscchen · friscehn · frischenn · frischhen · frischne

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "frischem" and "frischen" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "frischem" is an adjective and "frischen" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "frischem" vs "frischen" - which ranks higher?
"frischen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,949 in our German list, against #19,581 for "frischem". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "frischem" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "frischen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,831,863 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "frischem" and "frischen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "frischem vs Fröschen". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,831,863 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list