FremdevsfremdemTell them apart

Quick tell: Fremde is a noun, fremdem is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Fremde” is a noun and “fremdem” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#3,444
“Fremde” frequency rank
#44,618
“fremdem” frequency rank
48062
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Fremde fremdem
Definition eine weibliche Person, die man nicht kennt Dativ Singular Maskulinum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs fremd

Where the eye mixes Fremde and fremdem

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. Fremde runs 6 letters (CCVCCV) against fremdem's 7 (CCVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

6 ch
Fremde
7 ch
fremdem

Look-alike desk: Fremde vs fremdem

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Fremde is [ˈfʁɛmdə] while fremdem is [ˈfʁɛmdəm]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “Fremde” sits inside “fremdem”, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 48062, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Fremde is recorded at frequency rank #3,444, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈfʁɛmdə]. fremdem is at rank #44,618, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈfʁɛmdəm].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 48062, this pair ranks #1,262,179 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of Fremde vs fremdem

Shared letters: defmr. Private to "Fremde": -. Private to "fremdem": -.

"Fremde" · 6 letters · shape CCVCCV  ·  "fremdem" · 7 letters · shape CCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Fremdefermde · ffremde · fredme · fremdde · fremed · fremmde · frmede · frremde
  • fremdemfermdem · ffremdem · fredmem · fremddem · fremdemm · fremdme · fremedm · fremmdem

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Fremde" for "fremdem" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Fremde" is a noun and "fremdem" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "Fremde" or "fremdem" show up more?
"Fremde" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,444 in our German list, against #44,618 for "fremdem". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Fremde" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "fremdem" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,262,179 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Fremde" and "fremdem" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "fremdem vs fremdes". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,262,179 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list