FirmavsformaWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: Firma is a noun, forma is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Firma” is a noun and “forma” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#854
“Firma” frequency rank
#42,495
“forma” frequency rank
43349
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Firma forma
Definition der Name, unter dem ein Kaufmann seine Geschäfte betreibt und die Unterschrift abgibt, unter dem er außerdem klagen und verklagt werden kann (§ 17 HGB) Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs formar (unabhängig von Person und Numerus)

Letter map: Firma vs forma

Shared letters muted; letters that set Firma and forma apart highlighted. Shared run: 4.

5 ch
Firma
5 ch
forma

Grammar separator: Firma vs forma

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: Firma is anoun and formaaverb. On the page they differ by a single letter - i in “Firma” becomes o in “forma”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 43349, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Firma is recorded at frequency rank #854, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈfɪʁma]. forma is at rank #42,495, tagged as averb, pronounced […].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 43349, this pair ranks #1,420,871 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of Firma vs forma

Shared letters: afmr. Private to "Firma": i. Private to "forma": o.

"Firma" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV  ·  "forma" · 5 letters · shape CVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Firmaffirma · fimra · firam · firmma · firrma · frima · ifrma
  • formafforma · fomra · foram · formma · forrma · froma · ofrma

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "Firma" for "forma" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Firma" is a noun and "forma" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "Firma" or "forma" show up more?
"Firma" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #854 in our German list, against #42,495 for "forma". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

You've compared "Firma" and "forma". Here's where to go from here.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Firma" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "forma" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,420,871 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Firma" and "forma" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "forma vs puzzles". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,420,871 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list