FilzvsfistConfusable pair

Quick tell: Filz is a noun, fist is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Filz” is a noun and “fist” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#24,717
“Filz” frequency rank
#49,674
“fist” frequency rank
74391
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Filz fist
Definition wirrer Faserstoff, der aus nicht gesponnenen (Tier)haaren oder Wolle durch Zusammenpressen hergestellt wird 2. Person Singular Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs fisten

Where the eye mixes Filz and fist

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. Filz and fist follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (CVCC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

4 ch
Filz
4 ch
fist

Why the eye confuses Filz with fist

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Filz is [fɪlt͡s] while fist is [fɪst]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 74391, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Filz is recorded at frequency rank #24,717, classified as anoun, pronounced [fɪlt͡s]. fist is at rank #49,674, tagged as averb, pronounced [fɪst].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 74391, this pair ranks #334,742 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of Filz vs fist

Shared letters: fi. Private to "Filz": lz. Private to "fist": st.

"Filz" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "fist" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Filz ← ffilz · fillz · filzz · fizl · fliz · iflz
  • fist ← ffist · fisst · fistt · fits · fsit · ifst

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "Filz" and "fist" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Filz" is a noun and "fist" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "Filz" or "fist" show up more?
"Filz" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #24,717 in our German list, against #49,674 for "fist". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Filz" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "fist" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #334,742 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Filz" and "fist" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "firm vs fist". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #334,742 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list