femvsfiWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: fem is a num, fi is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“fem” is a num and “fi” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#43,170
“fem” frequency rank
#8,710
“fi” frequency rank
51880
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature fem fi
Definition fünf fein

Letter map: fem vs fi

Shared letters muted; letters that set fem and fi apart highlighted. Shared run: 1.

3 ch
fem
2 ch
fi

Part-of-speech tell for fem / fi

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: fem is anum and fianadjective. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 51880, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

fem is recorded at frequency rank #43,170, classified as anum, pronounced [fɛmˀ]. fi is at rank #8,710, tagged as anadj, pronounced […].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 51880, this pair ranks #1,118,465 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of fem vs fi

Shared letters: f. Private to "fem": em. Private to "fi": i.

"fem" · 3 letters · shape CVC  ·  "fi" · 2 letters · shape CV

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "fem" for "fi" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "fem" is a num and "fi" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "fem" or "fi"?
"fi" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #8,710 in our German list, against #43,170 for "fem". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

You've compared "fem" and "fi". Here's where to go from here.

  • Full dictionary entry for "fem" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "fi" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,118,465 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "fem" and "fi" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "fem vs firm". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #1,118,465 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list