federalvswithinTell them apart

Quick tell: federal is a adjective, within is a preposition, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“federal” is an adjective and “within” is a preposition - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#21,247
“federal” frequency rank
#29,872
“within” frequency rank
51119
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature federal within
Definition föderativ innerhalb, in

Letter map: federal vs within

Shared letters muted; letters that set federal and within apart highlighted. No shared letter run. federal runs 7 letters (CVCVCVC) against within's 6 (CVCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
federal
6 ch
within

Part-of-speech tell for federal / within

Our dataset has no pronunciation recorded for both members, so the reliable separator here is grammatical: federal is anadjective and withinapreposition. On the page they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 51119, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

federal is recorded at frequency rank #21,247, classified as anadj, pronounced […]. within is at rank #29,872, tagged as aprep, pronounced […].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 51119, this pair ranks #1,147,697 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of federal vs within

Shared letters: none. Private to "federal": adeflr. Private to "within": hintw.

"federal" · 7 letters · shape CVCVCVC  ·  "within" · 6 letters · shape CVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • federalefderal · fdeeral · fedderal · fedearl · federall · federla · federral · fedreal
  • withiniwthin · wihtin · withhin · withinn · withni · witihn · witthin · wtihin

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "federal" for "within" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "federal" is an adjective and "within" a preposition, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "federal" vs "within" - which ranks higher?
"federal" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #21,247 in our German list, against #29,872 for "within". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Pair "federal" vs "within" is on the table, pick a follow-up below.

  • Full dictionary entry for "federal" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "within" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,147,697 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "federal" and "within" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "puzzles vs within". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,147,697 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list