faulvsFaxTell them apart

Quick tell: faul is a adjective, Fax is a noun, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“faul” is an adjective and “Fax” is a noun - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#5,826
“faul” frequency rank
#12,705
“Fax” frequency rank
18531
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature faul Fax
Definition nicht mehr frisch; verrottet, verfault per Telefonleitung übermitteltes Dokument, Schriftstück, Foto oder Zeichnung

Where the eye mixes faul and Fax

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
faul
3 ch
Fax

Why the eye confuses faul with Fax

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: faul is [faʊ̯l] while Fax is [faks]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs noun), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 18531, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

faul is recorded at frequency rank #5,826, classified as anadj, pronounced [faʊ̯l]. Fax is at rank #12,705, tagged as anoun, pronounced [faks].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 18531, this pair ranks #1,917,309 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of faul vs Fax

Shared letters: af. Private to "faul": lu. Private to "Fax": x.

"faul" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "Fax" · 3 letters · shape CVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • faulaful · falu · faull · ffaul · fual

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "faul" and "Fax" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "faul" is an adjective and "Fax" a noun, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "faul" vs "Fax" - which ranks higher?
"faul" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #5,826 in our German list, against #12,705 for "Fax". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "faul" and "Fax" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "faul" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "Fax" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,917,309 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "faul" and "Fax" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Fack vs Fax". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,917,309 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list