fastvsfistConfusable pair

Quick tell: fast is a adverb, fist is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“fast” is an adverb and “fist” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#243
“fast” frequency rank
#49,674
“fist” frequency rank
49917
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature fast fist
Definition nicht ganz 2. Person Singular Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs fisten

Where the eye mixes fast and fist

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 3 letters in sequence.

4 ch
fast
4 ch
fist

Visual trap between fast and fist

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: fast is [fast] while fist is [fɪst]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - a in “fast” becomes i in “fist”, and the parts of speech differ too (adverb vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 49917, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

fast is recorded at frequency rank #243, classified as anadv, pronounced [fast]. fist is at rank #49,674, tagged as averb, pronounced [fɪst].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 49917, this pair ranks #1,193,505 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of fast vs fist

Shared letters: fst. Private to "fast": a. Private to "fist": i.

"fast" · 4 letters · shape CVCC  ·  "fist" · 4 letters · shape CVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • fastafst · fastt · fats · ffast · fsat
  • fistffist · fisst · fistt · fits · fsit · ifst

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "fast" and "fist" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "fast" is an adverb and "fist" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "fast" or "fist"?
"fast" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #243 in our German list, against #49,674 for "fist". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "fast" and "fist" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "fast" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "fist" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,193,505 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "fast" and "fist" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "firm vs fist". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,193,505 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list