failvsfayConfusable pair

Which to use

“fail” and “fay” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#27,286
“fail” frequency rank
#46,636
“fay” frequency rank
73922
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature fail fay
Definition ein Ausfall, ein Fehlschlag eine Fee

Where the eye mixes fail and fay

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence. fail runs 4 letters (CVVC) against fay's 3 (CVV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

4 ch
fail
3 ch
fay

Visual trap between fail and fay

A purely visual mix-up. fail ([feɪl]) and fay ([feɪ]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 73922, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

fail is recorded at frequency rank #27,286, classified as anoun, pronounced [feɪl]. fay is at rank #46,636, tagged as anoun, pronounced [feɪ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 73922, this pair ranks #347,333 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of fail vs fay

Shared letters: af. Private to "fail": il. Private to "fay": y.

"fail" · 4 letters · shape CVVC  ·  "fay" · 3 letters · shape CVV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • fail ← afil · faill · fali · ffail · fial

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "fail" and "fay" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No. They are said differently ([feɪl] versus [feɪ]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "fail" or "fay" show up more?
"fail" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #27,286 in our German list, against #46,636 for "fay". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Eye-level mix-up between "fail" and "fay" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "fail" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "fay" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #347,333 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "fail" and "fay" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "fairy vs fay". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #347,333 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list