externenvsexternerWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“externen” and “externer” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#10,276
“externen” frequency rank
#23,926
“externer” frequency rank
34202
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature externen externer
Definition Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs extern Nominativ Singular Maskulinum der starken Flexion des Positivs des Adjektivs extern

Where the eye mixes externen and externer

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence.

8 ch
externen
8 ch
externer

Visual trap between externen and externer

A purely visual mix-up. externen ([ˌɛksˈtɛʁnən]) and externer ([ˌɛksˈtɛʁnɐ]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by a single letter - n in “externen” becomes r in “externer”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 34202, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

externen is recorded at frequency rank #10,276, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˌɛksˈtɛʁnən]. externer is at rank #23,926, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˌɛksˈtɛʁnɐ].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 34202, this pair ranks #1,668,765 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of externen vs externer

Shared letters: enrtx. Private to "externen": -. Private to "externer": -.

"externen" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC  ·  "externer" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • externenetxernen · exetrnen · extenren · exterenn · externenn · externnen · exterrnen · extrenen
  • externeretxerner · exetrner · extenrer · exterenr · externerr · externner · externre · exterrner

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "externen" and "externer" be used interchangeably?
No. They are said differently ([ˌɛksˈtɛʁnən] versus [ˌɛksˈtɛʁnɐ]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "externen" vs "externer" - which ranks higher?
"externen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #10,276 in our German list, against #23,926 for "externer". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Pronunciation already separates them, if the page still looks alike, the dictionary links below settle it.

  • Full dictionary entry for "externen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "externer" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,668,765 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "externen" and "externer" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "externer vs externes". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,668,765 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list