erwartevserwarteteConfusable pair

Quick tell: erwarte is a verb, erwartete is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“erwarte” is a verb and “erwartete” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#4,981
“erwarte” frequency rank
#8,202
“erwartete” frequency rank
13183
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature erwarte erwartete
Definition 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs erwarten Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Flexion des Positivs des Adjektivs erwartet

Where the eye mixes erwarte and erwartete

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. erwarte runs 7 letters (VCCVCCV) against erwartete's 9 (VCCVCCVCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
erwarte
9 ch
erwartete

Why the eye confuses erwarte with erwartete

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: erwarte is [ɛɐ̯ˈvaʁtə] while erwartete is [ɛɐ̯ˈvaʁtətə]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 extra letter(s) - “erwarte” sits inside “erwartete”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 13183, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

erwarte is recorded at frequency rank #4,981, classified as averb, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈvaʁtə]. erwartete is at rank #8,202, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈvaʁtətə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 13183, this pair ranks #1,959,593 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of erwarte vs erwartete

Shared letters: aertw. Private to "erwarte": -. Private to "erwartete": -.

"erwarte" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCCV  ·  "erwartete" · 9 letters · shape VCCVCCVCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • erwarte ← erawrte · errwarte · erwaret · erwarrte · erwatre · erwrate · erwwarte · ewrarte
  • erwartete ← erawrtete · errwartete · erwarette · erwarrtete · erwarteet · erwartette · erwarttee · erwarttete

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "erwarte" and "erwartete" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "erwarte" is a verb and "erwartete" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "erwarte" or "erwartete" show up more?
"erwarte" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,981 in our German list, against #8,202 for "erwartete". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "erwarte" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "erwartete" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,959,593 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "erwarte" and "erwartete" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "erhärtet vs erwartete". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,959,593 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list