erwärmenvserwirkenTell them apart

Which to use

“erwärmen” and “erwirken” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#24,703
“erwärmen” frequency rank
#26,856
“erwirken” frequency rank
51559
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature erwärmen erwirken
Definition warm machen; die Temperatur erhöhen nach den Regeln entsprechenden Bemühungen, zum Beispiel einem formgerechten Antrag auf ein Begehren, einen positiven Bescheid erhalten

Where the eye mixes erwärmen and erwirken

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. erwärmen and erwirken follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCCVCCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

8 ch
erwärmen
8 ch
erwirken

Visual trap between erwärmen and erwirken

A purely visual mix-up. erwärmen ([ɛɐ̯ˈvɛʁmən]) and erwirken ([ɛɐ̯ˈvɪʁkn̩]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 51559, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

erwärmen is recorded at frequency rank #24,703, classified as averb, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈvɛʁmən]. erwirken is at rank #26,856, tagged as averb, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈvɪʁkn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 51559, this pair ranks #1,130,817 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of erwärmen vs erwirken

Shared letters: enrw. Private to "erwärmen": . Private to "erwirken": ik.

"erwärmen" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC  ·  "erwirken" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • erwirkeneriwrken · errwirken · erwikren · erwirekn · erwirkenn · erwirkken · erwirkne · erwirrken

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "erwärmen" for "erwirken" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ɛɐ̯ˈvɛʁmən] versus [ɛɐ̯ˈvɪʁkn̩]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "erwärmen" or "erwirken" show up more?
"erwärmen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #24,703 in our German list, against #26,856 for "erwirken". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "erwärmen" and "erwirken" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "erwärmen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "erwirken" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,130,817 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "erwärmen" and "erwirken" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "erwarben vs erwirken". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,130,817 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list