erwähntevserwarteWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: erwähnte is a adjective, erwarte is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“erwähnte” is an adjective and “erwarte” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#6,788
“erwähnte” frequency rank
#4,981
“erwarte” frequency rank
11769
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature erwähnte erwarte
Definition Nominativ Singular Femininum der starken Flexion des Positivs des Adjektivs erwähnt 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs erwarten

Where the eye mixes erwähnte and erwarte

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. erwähnte runs 8 letters (VCCVCCCV) against erwarte's 7 (VCCVCCV) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

8 ch
erwähnte
7 ch
erwarte

Look-alike desk: erwähnte vs erwarte

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: erwähnte is [ɛɐ̯ˈvɛːntə] while erwarte is [ɛɐ̯ˈvaʁtə]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 11769, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

erwähnte is recorded at frequency rank #6,788, classified as anadj, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈvɛːntə]. erwarte is at rank #4,981, tagged as averb, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈvaʁtə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 11769, this pair ranks #1,968,009 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of erwähnte vs erwarte

Shared letters: ertw. Private to "erwähnte": hnä. Private to "erwarte": a.

"erwähnte" · 8 letters · shape VCCVCCCV  ·  "erwarte" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • erwarte ← erawrte · errwarte · erwaret · erwarrte · erwatre · erwrate · erwwarte · ewrarte

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "erwähnte" for "erwarte" ever safe?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "erwähnte" is an adjective and "erwarte" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "erwähnte" or "erwarte" show up more?
"erwarte" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,981 in our German list, against #6,788 for "erwähnte". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "erwähnte" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "erwarte" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,968,009 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "erwähnte" and "erwarte" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "erwähnst vs erwähnte". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,968,009 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list