erwähnevserwähntenWhich spelling fits?

Quick tell: erwähne is a verb, erwähnten is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“erwähne” is a verb and “erwähnten” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#25,539
“erwähne” frequency rank
#8,203
“erwähnten” frequency rank
33742
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature erwähne erwähnten
Definition 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs erwähnen Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Flexion des Positivs des Adjektivs erwähnt

Where the eye mixes erwähne and erwähnten

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. erwähne runs 7 letters (VCCVCCV) against erwähnten's 9 (VCCVCCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
erwähne
9 ch
erwähnten

Look-alike desk: erwähne vs erwähnten

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: erwähne is [ɛɐ̯ˈvɛːnə] while erwähnten is [ɛɐ̯ˈvɛːntn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 33742, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

erwähne is recorded at frequency rank #25,539, classified as averb, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈvɛːnə]. erwähnten is at rank #8,203, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈvɛːntn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 33742, this pair ranks #1,679,077 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of erwähne vs erwähnten

Shared letters: ehnrwä. Private to "erwähne": -. Private to "erwähnten": t.

"erwähne" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCCV  ·  "erwähnten" · 9 letters · shape VCCVCCCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "erwähne" and "erwähnten" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "erwähne" is a verb and "erwähnten" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "erwähne" or "erwähnten" show up more?
"erwähnten" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #8,203 in our German list, against #25,539 for "erwähne". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "erwähne" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "erwähnten" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,679,077 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "erwähne" and "erwähnten" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "erwähne vs erwähnst". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #1,679,077 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list