ernstenvserntenConfusable pair

Quick tell: ernsten is a adjective, ernten is a verb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“ernsten” is an adjective and “ernten” is a verb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#17,281
“ernsten” frequency rank
#12,066
“ernten” frequency rank
29347
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ernsten ernten
Definition Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Deklination des Positivs des Adjektivs ernst Nutzpflanzen von den Feldern einholen

Where the eye mixes ernsten and ernten

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 6 letters in sequence. ernsten runs 7 letters (VCCCCVC) against ernten's 6 (VCCCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
ernsten
6 ch
ernten

Visual trap between ernsten and ernten

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: ernsten is [ˈɛʁnstn̩] while ernten is [ˈɛʁntn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (adjective vs verb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 29347, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ernsten is recorded at frequency rank #17,281, classified as anadj, pronounced [ˈɛʁnstn̩]. ernten is at rank #12,066, tagged as averb, pronounced [ˈɛʁntn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 29347, this pair ranks #1,768,471 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of ernsten vs ernten

Shared letters: enrt. Private to "ernsten": s. Private to "ernten": -.

"ernsten" · 7 letters · shape VCCCCVC  ·  "ernten" · 6 letters · shape VCCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • ernsten ← enrsten · ernnsten · ernsetn · ernssten · ernstenn · ernstne · ernstten · erntsen
  • ernten ← enrten · ernetn · ernnten · erntenn · erntne · erntten · errnten · ertnen

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "ernsten" and "ernten" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "ernsten" is an adjective and "ernten" a verb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Frequency check: "ernsten" vs "ernten" - which ranks higher?
"ernten" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #12,066 in our German list, against #17,281 for "ernsten". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "ernsten" and "ernten" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "ernsten" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "ernten" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,768,471 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ernsten" and "ernten" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ernten vs Exoten". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,768,471 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list