ergreifenvsergreifendWhat's the difference?

Which to use

“ergreifen” and “ergreifend” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#8,552
“ergreifen” frequency rank
#25,115
“ergreifend” frequency rank
33667
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature ergreifen ergreifend
Definition mit den Händen anfassen, festhalten, nach etwas greifen Partizip Präsens des Verbs ergreifen

Where the eye mixes ergreifen and ergreifend

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 9 letters in sequence. ergreifen runs 9 letters (VCCCVVCVC) against ergreifend's 10 (VCCCVVCVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

9 ch
ergreifen
10 ch
ergreifend

Visual trap between ergreifen and ergreifend

A purely visual mix-up. ergreifen ([ɛɐ̯ˈɡʁaɪ̯fn̩]) and ergreifend ([ɛɐ̯ˈɡʁaɪ̯fn̩t]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “ergreifen” sits inside “ergreifend”. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 33667, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

ergreifen is recorded at frequency rank #8,552, classified as averb, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈɡʁaɪ̯fn̩]. ergreifend is at rank #25,115, tagged as averb, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈɡʁaɪ̯fn̩t].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 33667, this pair ranks #1,680,721 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of ergreifen vs ergreifend

Shared letters: efginr. Private to "ergreifen": -. Private to "ergreifend": d.

"ergreifen" · 9 letters · shape VCCCVVCVC  ·  "ergreifend" · 10 letters · shape VCCCVVCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • ergreifen ← egrreifen · ergerifen · erggreifen · ergrefien · ergreiefn · ergreifenn · ergreiffen · ergreifne
  • ergreifend ← egrreifend · ergerifend · erggreifend · ergrefiend · ergreiefnd · ergreifedn · ergreifendd · ergreifennd

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "ergreifen" for "ergreifend" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ɛɐ̯ˈɡʁaɪ̯fn̩] versus [ɛɐ̯ˈɡʁaɪ̯fn̩t]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
In ordinary German text, does "ergreifen" or "ergreifend" show up more?
"ergreifen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #8,552 in our German list, against #25,115 for "ergreifend". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "ergreifen" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "ergreifend" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,680,721 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "ergreifen" and "ergreifend" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "ergreifend vs Ergreifung". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,680,721 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list