erfährtvserfuhrConfusable pair

Which to use

“erfährt” and “erfuhr” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#4,116
“erfährt” frequency rank
#5,702
“erfuhr” frequency rank
9818
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature erfährt erfuhr
Definition 3. Person Singular Indikativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs erfahren 1. Person Singular Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs erfahren

Where the eye mixes erfährt and erfuhr

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence. erfährt runs 7 letters (VCCVCCC) against erfuhr's 6 (VCCVCC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

7 ch
erfährt
6 ch
erfuhr

Look-alike desk: erfährt vs erfuhr

A purely visual mix-up. erfährt ([ɛɐ̯ˈfɛːɐ̯t]) and erfuhr ([ɛɐ̯ˈfuːɐ̯]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they differ by 1 letter(s) in length. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 9818, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

erfährt is recorded at frequency rank #4,116, classified as averb, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈfɛːɐ̯t]. erfuhr is at rank #5,702, tagged as averb, pronounced [ɛɐ̯ˈfuːɐ̯].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 9818, this pair ranks #1,978,160 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of erfährt vs erfuhr

Shared letters: efhr. Private to "erfährt": tä. Private to "erfuhr": u.

"erfährt" · 7 letters · shape VCCVCCC  ·  "erfuhr" · 6 letters · shape VCCVCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • erfuhr ← efruhr · erffuhr · erfhur · erfuhhr · erfuhrr · erfurh · errfuhr · erufhr

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "erfährt" for "erfuhr" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ɛɐ̯ˈfɛːɐ̯t] versus [ɛɐ̯ˈfuːɐ̯]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "erfährt" vs "erfuhr" - which ranks higher?
"erfährt" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #4,116 in our German list, against #5,702 for "erfuhr". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

Eye-level mix-up between "erfährt" and "erfuhr" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "erfährt" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "erfuhr" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,978,160 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "erfährt" and "erfuhr" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "erfährt vs ernähre". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,978,160 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list