ErdevserstWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: Erde is a noun, erst is an adverb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Erde” is a noun and “erst” is an adverb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#1,073
“Erde” frequency rank
#159
“erst” frequency rank
1232
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Erde erst
Definition der feste Boden, die Landoberfläche von ^([3]) zuvor, vorher

Where the eye mixes Erde and erst

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
Erde
4 ch
erst

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Erde is [ˈeːɐ̯də] while erst is [eːɐ̯st]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adverb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 1232, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Erde is recorded at frequency rank #1,073, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈeːɐ̯də]. erst is at rank #159, tagged as anadv, pronounced [eːɐ̯st].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 1232, this pair ranks #2,004,699 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of Erde vs erst

Shared letters: er. Private to "Erde": d. Private to "erst": st.

"Erde" · 4 letters · shape VCCV  ·  "erst" · 4 letters · shape VCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Erdeedre · erdde · ered · errde
  • ersterrst · ersst · erstt · erts · esrt

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Erde" and "erst" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Erde" is a noun and "erst" an adverb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "Erde" or "erst"?
"erst" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #159 in our German list, against #1,073 for "Erde". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

What to do next

You've compared "Erde" and "erst". Here's where to go from here.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Erde" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "erst" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #2,004,699 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Erde" and "erst" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Erde vs Erle". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

PlainSpell is a reference corpus, not spelling advice. Verify unusual forms in context.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list