erbtvserstWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: erbt is a verb, erst is an adverb, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“erbt” is a verb and “erst” is an adverb - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#39,912
“erbt” frequency rank
#159
“erst” frequency rank
40071
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature erbt erst
Definition 2. Person Plural Imperativ Präsens Aktiv des Verbs erben zuvor, vorher

Where the spellings diverge

Shared letters are muted; the letters that actually set erbt and erst apart are highlighted. They share 3 letters in sequence, which is exactly why the eye skips the difference.

4 ch
erbt
4 ch
erst

Spelling & Dictionary Insight

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: erbt is [ɛʁpt] while erst is [eːɐ̯st]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by a single letter - b in “erbt” becomes s in “erst”, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adverb), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 40071, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

erbt is recorded at frequency rank #39,912, classified as averb, pronounced [ɛʁpt]. erst is at rank #159, tagged as anadv, pronounced [eːɐ̯st].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 40071, this pair ranks #1,518,864 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - a relatively easy-to-tell-apart pair.

Orthographic DNA of erbt vs erst

Shared letters: ert. Private to "erbt": b. Private to "erst": s.

"erbt" · 4 letters · shape VCCC  ·  "erst" · 4 letters · shape VCCC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • erbterbbt · erbtt · errbt · ertb · rebt
  • ersterrst · ersst · erstt · erts · esrt

Frequency comparison

erbt#39,912
erst#159

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "erbt" and "erst" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "erbt" is a verb and "erst" an adverb, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "erbt" or "erst"?
"erst" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #159 in our German list, against #39,912 for "erbt". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

Remembering erbt vs erst

The fastest way to pick the right one every time.

  • Check the role first: if you need a verb, it's “erbt”; for an adverb, it's “erst”.
  • See each word in full, definition, IPA, etymology and its other confusables. Full “erbt” entry
  • Browse more pairs most likely to be confused. Most confusable

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list