entzündenvsentzündetenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: entzünden is a verb, entzündeten is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“entzünden” is a verb and “entzündeten” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#28,628
“entzünden” frequency rank
#49,626
“entzündeten” frequency rank
78254
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature entzünden entzündeten
Definition in Brand setzen Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Flexion des Positivs des Adjektivs entzündet

Where the eye mixes entzünden and entzündeten

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 9 letters in sequence. entzünden runs 9 letters (VCCCVCCVC) against entzündeten's 11 (VCCCVCCVCVC) - the length gap alone is often enough to separate them once you know to check it.

9 ch
entzünden
11 ch
entzündeten

Visual trap between entzünden and entzündeten

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: entzünden is [ɛntˈt͡sʏndn̩] while entzündeten is [ɛntˈt͡sʏndətn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 2 letter(s) in length, and the parts of speech differ too (verb vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 78254, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

entzünden is recorded at frequency rank #28,628, classified as averb, pronounced [ɛntˈt͡sʏndn̩]. entzündeten is at rank #49,626, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ɛntˈt͡sʏndətn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 78254, this pair ranks #242,427 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of entzünden vs entzündeten

Shared letters: dentzü. Private to "entzünden": -. Private to "entzündeten": -.

"entzünden" · 9 letters · shape VCCCVCCVC  ·  "entzündeten" · 11 letters · shape VCCCVCCVCVC

Frequently Asked Questions

Do "entzünden" and "entzündeten" mean the same thing in a sentence?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "entzünden" is a verb and "entzündeten" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "entzünden" or "entzündeten" show up more?
"entzünden" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #28,628 in our German list, against #49,626 for "entzündeten". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "entzünden" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "entzündeten" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #242,427 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "entzünden" and "entzündeten" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "entzündete vs entzündeten". Nearby pair

Confusion rank #242,427 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list