empfandenvsempfingenWhich spelling fits?

Which to use

“empfanden” and “empfingen” are a confusable German pair: similar on the page, but distinct in meaning, check the gloss before you choose.

#38,073
“empfanden” frequency rank
#34,066
“empfingen” frequency rank
72139
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature empfanden empfingen
Definition 1. Person Plural Indikativ Präteritum Aktiv des Verbs empfinden 1. Person Plural Präteritum Indikativ des Verbs empfangen

Where the eye mixes empfanden and empfingen

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 7 letters in sequence. empfanden and empfingen follow the identical consonant-vowel pattern (VCCCVCCVC). Same shape at a glance is often the real trap, independent of shared letters.

9 ch
empfanden
9 ch
empfingen

Visual trap between empfanden and empfingen

A purely visual mix-up. empfanden ([ɛmˈp͡fandn̩]) and empfingen ([ɛmˈp͡fɪŋən]) are said differently, so reading them aloud is the quickest way to catch the wrong one. On the page they stay close: they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 72139, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

empfanden is recorded at frequency rank #38,073, classified as averb, pronounced [ɛmˈp͡fandn̩]. empfingen is at rank #34,066, tagged as averb, pronounced [ɛmˈp͡fɪŋən].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 72139, this pair ranks #396,717 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - among the most confusable pairs.

Orthographic DNA of empfanden vs empfingen

Shared letters: efmnp. Private to "empfanden": ad. Private to "empfingen": gi.

"empfanden" · 9 letters · shape VCCCVCCVC  ·  "empfingen" · 9 letters · shape VCCCVCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • empfandenemfpanden · emmpfanden · empafnden · empfadnen · empfandden · empfandenn · empfandne · empfanedn
  • empfingenemfpingen · emmpfingen · empffingen · empfignen · empfinegn · empfingenn · empfinggen · empfingne

Frequently Asked Questions

Is swapping "empfanden" for "empfingen" ever safe?
No. They are said differently ([ɛmˈp͡fandn̩] versus [ɛmˈp͡fɪŋən]) and carry different meanings; reading the sentence aloud is usually enough to catch the wrong one.
Frequency check: "empfanden" vs "empfingen" - which ranks higher?
"empfingen" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #34,066 in our German list, against #38,073 for "empfanden". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "empfanden" and "empfingen" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "empfanden" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "empfingen" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #396,717 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "empfanden" and "empfingen" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "empfanden vs empfange". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #396,717 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list