elftevselftenWhat's the difference?

Quick tell: elfte is a num, elften is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“elfte” is a num and “elften” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#31,024
“elfte” frequency rank
#18,868
“elften” frequency rank
49892
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature elfte elften
Definition nach dem beziehungsweise der zehnten kommend; dem zwölften vorausgehend Genitiv Singular Maskulinum der starken Flexion des Positivs des Adjektivs elfte

Where the eye mixes elfte and elften

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 5 letters in sequence.

5 ch
elfte
6 ch
elften

Look-alike desk: elfte vs elften

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: elfte is [ˈɛlftə] while elften is [ˈɛlftn̩]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they differ by 1 extra letter(s) - “elfte” sits inside “elften”, and the parts of speech differ too (num vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 49892, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

elfte is recorded at frequency rank #31,024, classified as anum, pronounced [ˈɛlftə]. elften is at rank #18,868, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈɛlftn̩].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 49892, this pair ranks #1,194,432 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of elfte vs elften

Shared letters: eflt. Private to "elfte": -. Private to "elften": n.

"elfte" · 5 letters · shape VCCCV  ·  "elften" · 6 letters · shape VCCCVC

Known mistypes of this pair

  • elfteeflte · elfet · elffte · elftte · ellfte · eltfe · lefte
  • elfteneflten · elfetn · elfften · elftenn · elftne · elftten · ellften · eltfen

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "elfte" and "elften" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "elfte" is a num and "elften" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
Which is more common, "elfte" or "elften"?
"elften" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #18,868 in our German list, against #31,024 for "elfte". The two are close in frequency, so neither is a safe default; check the meaning rather than guessing.

Useful next steps

Visual near-miss handled. Browse the word pages or a neighbour when the next look-alike shows up.

  • Full dictionary entry for "elfte" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "elften" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,194,432 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "elfte" and "elften" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Elfe vs elfte". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,194,432 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list