ElfevsengeTell them apart

Quick tell: Elfe is a noun, enge is an adjective, so they fill different roles in a sentence.

Which to use

“Elfe” is a noun and “enge” is an adjective - they look or sound alike but fill different roles in a sentence.

#43,837
“Elfe” frequency rank
#3,724
“enge” frequency rank
47561
confusion score

Side-by-Side Comparison

Feature Elfe enge
Definition weibliches Fabelwesen mit menschlicher/menschenähnlicher Gestalt Nominativ Singular Femininum Positiv der starken Flexion des Adjektivs eng

Where the eye mixes Elfe and enge

Muted = shared; highlighted = the visual trap. They share 2 letters in sequence.

4 ch
Elfe
4 ch
enge

Look-alike desk: Elfe vs enge

These two trip readers on the page rather than in the ear: Elfe is [ˈɛlfə] while enge is [ˈɛŋə]. Spoken aloud the problem disappears. In writing it persists, because they share most of their letters but differ in 2 positions, and the parts of speech differ too (noun vs adjective), which is usually the fastest check. Our composite confusion score for this pair is 47561, derived from the frequency rank of both members and their visual similarity.

Elfe is recorded at frequency rank #43,837, classified as anoun, pronounced [ˈɛlfə]. enge is at rank #3,724, tagged as anadj, pronounced [ˈɛŋə].

Glosses for this pair are partially populated in our dataset, but the full side-by-side definitions above should still guide you to the right choice.

With a confusion score of 47561, this pair ranks #1,279,994 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs - roughly mid-pack for confusability.

Orthographic DNA of Elfe vs enge

Shared letters: e. Private to "Elfe": fl. Private to "enge": gn.

"Elfe" · 4 letters · shape VCCV  ·  "enge" · 4 letters · shape VCCV

Known mistypes of this pair

  • Elfeefle · elef · elffe · ellfe · lefe
  • engeegne · eneg · engge · ennge · nege

Frequently Asked Questions

Can "Elfe" and "enge" be used interchangeably?
No - they are not even the same part of speech. "Elfe" is a noun and "enge" an adjective, so a sentence built for one is usually ungrammatical with the other.
In ordinary German text, does "Elfe" or "enge" show up more?
"enge" is the more common of the two: it sits at frequency rank #3,724 in our German list, against #43,837 for "Elfe". That is a wide gap, so in ordinary text the rarer spelling is the one worth double-checking.

After this comparison

Eye-level mix-up between "Elfe" and "enge" is sorted above. Next: full entries or other pairs that share a letter shape.

  • Full dictionary entry for "Elfe" with definition, IPA, and generated misspellings. Word entry
  • Full dictionary entry for "enge" - compare definitions side by side with the headword page. Word entry
  • This pair ranks #1,279,994 of 2,006,359 scored German confusable pairs in this corpus vintage. Corpus statistics
  • "Elfe" and "enge" also get mixed up with nearby pairs, the highest-scored neighbour is "Elfe vs Erle". Nearby pair
  • Recorded mistypes exist for at least one side of this pair, useful when a spell-checker or OCR lands on the wrong form. See mistypes

Confusion rank #1,279,994 of 2,006,359 scored German pairs, corpus vintage 2026-09-03, not spelling advice.

Source: Wiktionary (via kaikki.org) Structured Wiktionary extract

Source: FrequencyWords open word-frequency list